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Three‐dimensional sonographic evaluation of the fetal lumbar spinal canal
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Zeitschriftentitel: | Journal of Anatomy |
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Personen und Körperschaften: | , , , |
In: | Journal of Anatomy, 200, 2002, 5, S. 439-443 |
Format: | E-Article |
Sprache: | Englisch |
veröffentlicht: |
Wiley
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Schlagwörter: |
author_facet |
Wallny, Thomas Schild, Ralf L. Fimmers, Rolf Hansmann, Manfred E. Wallny, Thomas Schild, Ralf L. Fimmers, Rolf Hansmann, Manfred E. |
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author |
Wallny, Thomas Schild, Ralf L. Fimmers, Rolf Hansmann, Manfred E. |
spellingShingle |
Wallny, Thomas Schild, Ralf L. Fimmers, Rolf Hansmann, Manfred E. Journal of Anatomy Three‐dimensional sonographic evaluation of the fetal lumbar spinal canal Cell Biology Developmental Biology Molecular Biology Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics Histology Anatomy |
author_sort |
wallny, thomas |
spelling |
Wallny, Thomas Schild, Ralf L. Fimmers, Rolf Hansmann, Manfred E. 0021-8782 1469-7580 Wiley Cell Biology Developmental Biology Molecular Biology Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics Histology Anatomy http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1469-7580.2002.00048.x <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>In a prospective cross‐sectional ultrasound study the size of the fetal lumbar spinal canal was evaluated to determine reference values for the lumbar part of the vertebral canal. One hundred and sixty‐seven pregnant women undergoing routine obstetric ultrasound were studied between 16 and 41 weeks of gestation. Exclusion criteria consisted of structural fetal anomalies or growth restriction. Area and volume of the vertebral canal at L1, L3 and L5 were calculated by three‐dimensional (3D) ultrasound. Length of the lumbar spine was also determined. The size of the spinal canal and spinal length correlated well with gestational age. No gestational‐age‐dependent differences in area and volume measurements between upper and lower lumbar spine were found. The results provide an <jats:italic>in vivo</jats:italic> assessment of the spinal canal by 3D ultrasound over the entire gestation period.</jats:p> Three‐dimensional sonographic evaluation of the fetal lumbar spinal canal Journal of Anatomy |
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10.1046/j.1469-7580.2002.00048.x |
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Journal of Anatomy |
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title |
Three‐dimensional sonographic evaluation of the fetal lumbar spinal canal |
title_unstemmed |
Three‐dimensional sonographic evaluation of the fetal lumbar spinal canal |
title_full |
Three‐dimensional sonographic evaluation of the fetal lumbar spinal canal |
title_fullStr |
Three‐dimensional sonographic evaluation of the fetal lumbar spinal canal |
title_full_unstemmed |
Three‐dimensional sonographic evaluation of the fetal lumbar spinal canal |
title_short |
Three‐dimensional sonographic evaluation of the fetal lumbar spinal canal |
title_sort |
three‐dimensional sonographic evaluation of the fetal lumbar spinal canal |
topic |
Cell Biology Developmental Biology Molecular Biology Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics Histology Anatomy |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1469-7580.2002.00048.x |
publishDate |
2002 |
physical |
439-443 |
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<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>In a prospective cross‐sectional ultrasound study the size of the fetal lumbar spinal canal was evaluated to determine reference values for the lumbar part of the vertebral canal. One hundred and sixty‐seven pregnant women undergoing routine obstetric ultrasound were studied between 16 and 41 weeks of gestation. Exclusion criteria consisted of structural fetal anomalies or growth restriction. Area and volume of the vertebral canal at L1, L3 and L5 were calculated by three‐dimensional (3D) ultrasound. Length of the lumbar spine was also determined. The size of the spinal canal and spinal length correlated well with gestational age. No gestational‐age‐dependent differences in area and volume measurements between upper and lower lumbar spine were found. The results provide an <jats:italic>in vivo</jats:italic> assessment of the spinal canal by 3D ultrasound over the entire gestation period.</jats:p> |
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author | Wallny, Thomas, Schild, Ralf L., Fimmers, Rolf, Hansmann, Manfred E. |
author_facet | Wallny, Thomas, Schild, Ralf L., Fimmers, Rolf, Hansmann, Manfred E., Wallny, Thomas, Schild, Ralf L., Fimmers, Rolf, Hansmann, Manfred E. |
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container_issue | 5 |
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container_title | Journal of Anatomy |
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description | <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>In a prospective cross‐sectional ultrasound study the size of the fetal lumbar spinal canal was evaluated to determine reference values for the lumbar part of the vertebral canal. One hundred and sixty‐seven pregnant women undergoing routine obstetric ultrasound were studied between 16 and 41 weeks of gestation. Exclusion criteria consisted of structural fetal anomalies or growth restriction. Area and volume of the vertebral canal at L1, L3 and L5 were calculated by three‐dimensional (3D) ultrasound. Length of the lumbar spine was also determined. The size of the spinal canal and spinal length correlated well with gestational age. No gestational‐age‐dependent differences in area and volume measurements between upper and lower lumbar spine were found. The results provide an <jats:italic>in vivo</jats:italic> assessment of the spinal canal by 3D ultrasound over the entire gestation period.</jats:p> |
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spelling | Wallny, Thomas Schild, Ralf L. Fimmers, Rolf Hansmann, Manfred E. 0021-8782 1469-7580 Wiley Cell Biology Developmental Biology Molecular Biology Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics Histology Anatomy http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1469-7580.2002.00048.x <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>In a prospective cross‐sectional ultrasound study the size of the fetal lumbar spinal canal was evaluated to determine reference values for the lumbar part of the vertebral canal. One hundred and sixty‐seven pregnant women undergoing routine obstetric ultrasound were studied between 16 and 41 weeks of gestation. Exclusion criteria consisted of structural fetal anomalies or growth restriction. Area and volume of the vertebral canal at L1, L3 and L5 were calculated by three‐dimensional (3D) ultrasound. Length of the lumbar spine was also determined. The size of the spinal canal and spinal length correlated well with gestational age. No gestational‐age‐dependent differences in area and volume measurements between upper and lower lumbar spine were found. The results provide an <jats:italic>in vivo</jats:italic> assessment of the spinal canal by 3D ultrasound over the entire gestation period.</jats:p> Three‐dimensional sonographic evaluation of the fetal lumbar spinal canal Journal of Anatomy |
spellingShingle | Wallny, Thomas, Schild, Ralf L., Fimmers, Rolf, Hansmann, Manfred E., Journal of Anatomy, Three‐dimensional sonographic evaluation of the fetal lumbar spinal canal, Cell Biology, Developmental Biology, Molecular Biology, Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics, Histology, Anatomy |
title | Three‐dimensional sonographic evaluation of the fetal lumbar spinal canal |
title_full | Three‐dimensional sonographic evaluation of the fetal lumbar spinal canal |
title_fullStr | Three‐dimensional sonographic evaluation of the fetal lumbar spinal canal |
title_full_unstemmed | Three‐dimensional sonographic evaluation of the fetal lumbar spinal canal |
title_short | Three‐dimensional sonographic evaluation of the fetal lumbar spinal canal |
title_sort | three‐dimensional sonographic evaluation of the fetal lumbar spinal canal |
title_unstemmed | Three‐dimensional sonographic evaluation of the fetal lumbar spinal canal |
topic | Cell Biology, Developmental Biology, Molecular Biology, Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics, Histology, Anatomy |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1469-7580.2002.00048.x |