author_facet Feng, Xiaojie
Li, Lei
Wang, Li
Luo, Suxia
Bai, Xupeng
Feng, Xiaojie
Li, Lei
Wang, Li
Luo, Suxia
Bai, Xupeng
author Feng, Xiaojie
Li, Lei
Wang, Li
Luo, Suxia
Bai, Xupeng
spellingShingle Feng, Xiaojie
Li, Lei
Wang, Li
Luo, Suxia
Bai, Xupeng
Bioscience Reports
Chromatin target of protein arginine methyltransferase regulates invasion, chemoresistance, and stemness in epithelial ovarian cancer
Cell Biology
Molecular Biology
Biochemistry
Biophysics
author_sort feng, xiaojie
spelling Feng, Xiaojie Li, Lei Wang, Li Luo, Suxia Bai, Xupeng 0144-8463 1573-4935 Portland Press Ltd. Cell Biology Molecular Biology Biochemistry Biophysics http://dx.doi.org/10.1042/bsr20190016 <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p>Ovarian cancer is one of the most common gynecological cancers with a high mortality rate in females. Chromatin target of protein arginine methyltransferase (CHTOP) is an important intracellular protein that regulates the transcriptional activation of several oncogenic genes in glioblastomagenesis and controls mature mRNA export as a component of TRanscription-Export complex. However, the role of CHTOP in ovarian cancer is unclear. In the present study, we investigated the correlation between tumor-derived CHTOP expression and prognosis and explored its role in the malignant behaviors of epithelial ovarian cancer cells. We found that higher expression of CHTOP was associated with a lower disease-free survival (DFS) rate in ovarian cancer patients. Also, CHTOP was highly expressed in human ovarian cancer tissues compared with normal and adjacent tissues. Moreover, compared with IGROV-1 cell line, higher expression of CHTOP was also confirmed in the malignant ovarian cancer cell lines (OV-90 and SK-OV-3). Further results from wound-healing and Matrigel assay showed that CHTOP knockdown significantly reduced the migration and invasion ability of OV-90 and SK-OV-3 cells, while colony formation assay and apoptosis detection showed that CHTOP knockdown markedly sensitized OV-90 and SK-OV-3 cells to cisplatin treatment by inducing apoptosis. Additionally, CHTOP silence also remarkably weakened the stemness of OV-90 and SK-OV-3 through inhibiting the protein expressions of several transcriptional or surface markers of cancer stem cells. These findings first suggest that CHTOP, as a highly expressed protein in ovarian cancer, is closely associated with the malignant phenotypes of epithelial ovarian cancer cells, including metastasis, chemoresistance, and stemness, which highlights a promising role of CHTOP in ovarian cancer targeted therapy.</jats:p> Chromatin target of protein arginine methyltransferase regulates invasion, chemoresistance, and stemness in epithelial ovarian cancer Bioscience Reports
doi_str_mv 10.1042/bsr20190016
facet_avail Online
Free
finc_class_facet Chemie und Pharmazie
Physik
Biologie
format ElectronicArticle
fullrecord blob:ai-49-aHR0cDovL2R4LmRvaS5vcmcvMTAuMTA0Mi9ic3IyMDE5MDAxNg
id ai-49-aHR0cDovL2R4LmRvaS5vcmcvMTAuMTA0Mi9ic3IyMDE5MDAxNg
institution DE-D275
DE-Bn3
DE-Brt1
DE-Zwi2
DE-D161
DE-Gla1
DE-Zi4
DE-15
DE-Pl11
DE-Rs1
DE-105
DE-14
DE-Ch1
DE-L229
imprint Portland Press Ltd., 2019
imprint_str_mv Portland Press Ltd., 2019
issn 0144-8463
1573-4935
issn_str_mv 0144-8463
1573-4935
language English
mega_collection Portland Press Ltd. (CrossRef)
match_str feng2019chromatintargetofproteinargininemethyltransferaseregulatesinvasionchemoresistanceandstemnessinepithelialovariancancer
publishDateSort 2019
publisher Portland Press Ltd.
recordtype ai
record_format ai
series Bioscience Reports
source_id 49
title Chromatin target of protein arginine methyltransferase regulates invasion, chemoresistance, and stemness in epithelial ovarian cancer
title_unstemmed Chromatin target of protein arginine methyltransferase regulates invasion, chemoresistance, and stemness in epithelial ovarian cancer
title_full Chromatin target of protein arginine methyltransferase regulates invasion, chemoresistance, and stemness in epithelial ovarian cancer
title_fullStr Chromatin target of protein arginine methyltransferase regulates invasion, chemoresistance, and stemness in epithelial ovarian cancer
title_full_unstemmed Chromatin target of protein arginine methyltransferase regulates invasion, chemoresistance, and stemness in epithelial ovarian cancer
title_short Chromatin target of protein arginine methyltransferase regulates invasion, chemoresistance, and stemness in epithelial ovarian cancer
title_sort chromatin target of protein arginine methyltransferase regulates invasion, chemoresistance, and stemness in epithelial ovarian cancer
topic Cell Biology
Molecular Biology
Biochemistry
Biophysics
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1042/bsr20190016
publishDate 2019
physical
description <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p>Ovarian cancer is one of the most common gynecological cancers with a high mortality rate in females. Chromatin target of protein arginine methyltransferase (CHTOP) is an important intracellular protein that regulates the transcriptional activation of several oncogenic genes in glioblastomagenesis and controls mature mRNA export as a component of TRanscription-Export complex. However, the role of CHTOP in ovarian cancer is unclear. In the present study, we investigated the correlation between tumor-derived CHTOP expression and prognosis and explored its role in the malignant behaviors of epithelial ovarian cancer cells. We found that higher expression of CHTOP was associated with a lower disease-free survival (DFS) rate in ovarian cancer patients. Also, CHTOP was highly expressed in human ovarian cancer tissues compared with normal and adjacent tissues. Moreover, compared with IGROV-1 cell line, higher expression of CHTOP was also confirmed in the malignant ovarian cancer cell lines (OV-90 and SK-OV-3). Further results from wound-healing and Matrigel assay showed that CHTOP knockdown significantly reduced the migration and invasion ability of OV-90 and SK-OV-3 cells, while colony formation assay and apoptosis detection showed that CHTOP knockdown markedly sensitized OV-90 and SK-OV-3 cells to cisplatin treatment by inducing apoptosis. Additionally, CHTOP silence also remarkably weakened the stemness of OV-90 and SK-OV-3 through inhibiting the protein expressions of several transcriptional or surface markers of cancer stem cells. These findings first suggest that CHTOP, as a highly expressed protein in ovarian cancer, is closely associated with the malignant phenotypes of epithelial ovarian cancer cells, including metastasis, chemoresistance, and stemness, which highlights a promising role of CHTOP in ovarian cancer targeted therapy.</jats:p>
container_issue 4
container_start_page 0
container_title Bioscience Reports
container_volume 39
format_de105 Article, E-Article
format_de14 Article, E-Article
format_de15 Article, E-Article
format_de520 Article, E-Article
format_de540 Article, E-Article
format_dech1 Article, E-Article
format_ded117 Article, E-Article
format_degla1 E-Article
format_del152 Buch
format_del189 Article, E-Article
format_dezi4 Article
format_dezwi2 Article, E-Article
format_finc Article, E-Article
format_nrw Article, E-Article
_version_ 1792330710471671811
geogr_code not assigned
last_indexed 2024-03-01T13:29:23.848Z
geogr_code_person not assigned
openURL url_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fvufind.svn.sourceforge.net%3Agenerator&rft.title=Chromatin+target+of+protein+arginine+methyltransferase+regulates+invasion%2C+chemoresistance%2C+and+stemness+in+epithelial+ovarian+cancer&rft.date=2019-04-30&genre=article&issn=1573-4935&volume=39&issue=4&jtitle=Bioscience+Reports&atitle=Chromatin+target+of+protein+arginine+methyltransferase+regulates+invasion%2C+chemoresistance%2C+and+stemness+in+epithelial+ovarian+cancer&aulast=Bai&aufirst=Xupeng&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1042%2Fbsr20190016&rft.language%5B0%5D=eng
SOLR
_version_ 1792330710471671811
author Feng, Xiaojie, Li, Lei, Wang, Li, Luo, Suxia, Bai, Xupeng
author_facet Feng, Xiaojie, Li, Lei, Wang, Li, Luo, Suxia, Bai, Xupeng, Feng, Xiaojie, Li, Lei, Wang, Li, Luo, Suxia, Bai, Xupeng
author_sort feng, xiaojie
container_issue 4
container_start_page 0
container_title Bioscience Reports
container_volume 39
description <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p>Ovarian cancer is one of the most common gynecological cancers with a high mortality rate in females. Chromatin target of protein arginine methyltransferase (CHTOP) is an important intracellular protein that regulates the transcriptional activation of several oncogenic genes in glioblastomagenesis and controls mature mRNA export as a component of TRanscription-Export complex. However, the role of CHTOP in ovarian cancer is unclear. In the present study, we investigated the correlation between tumor-derived CHTOP expression and prognosis and explored its role in the malignant behaviors of epithelial ovarian cancer cells. We found that higher expression of CHTOP was associated with a lower disease-free survival (DFS) rate in ovarian cancer patients. Also, CHTOP was highly expressed in human ovarian cancer tissues compared with normal and adjacent tissues. Moreover, compared with IGROV-1 cell line, higher expression of CHTOP was also confirmed in the malignant ovarian cancer cell lines (OV-90 and SK-OV-3). Further results from wound-healing and Matrigel assay showed that CHTOP knockdown significantly reduced the migration and invasion ability of OV-90 and SK-OV-3 cells, while colony formation assay and apoptosis detection showed that CHTOP knockdown markedly sensitized OV-90 and SK-OV-3 cells to cisplatin treatment by inducing apoptosis. Additionally, CHTOP silence also remarkably weakened the stemness of OV-90 and SK-OV-3 through inhibiting the protein expressions of several transcriptional or surface markers of cancer stem cells. These findings first suggest that CHTOP, as a highly expressed protein in ovarian cancer, is closely associated with the malignant phenotypes of epithelial ovarian cancer cells, including metastasis, chemoresistance, and stemness, which highlights a promising role of CHTOP in ovarian cancer targeted therapy.</jats:p>
doi_str_mv 10.1042/bsr20190016
facet_avail Online, Free
finc_class_facet Chemie und Pharmazie, Physik, Biologie
format ElectronicArticle
format_de105 Article, E-Article
format_de14 Article, E-Article
format_de15 Article, E-Article
format_de520 Article, E-Article
format_de540 Article, E-Article
format_dech1 Article, E-Article
format_ded117 Article, E-Article
format_degla1 E-Article
format_del152 Buch
format_del189 Article, E-Article
format_dezi4 Article
format_dezwi2 Article, E-Article
format_finc Article, E-Article
format_nrw Article, E-Article
geogr_code not assigned
geogr_code_person not assigned
id ai-49-aHR0cDovL2R4LmRvaS5vcmcvMTAuMTA0Mi9ic3IyMDE5MDAxNg
imprint Portland Press Ltd., 2019
imprint_str_mv Portland Press Ltd., 2019
institution DE-D275, DE-Bn3, DE-Brt1, DE-Zwi2, DE-D161, DE-Gla1, DE-Zi4, DE-15, DE-Pl11, DE-Rs1, DE-105, DE-14, DE-Ch1, DE-L229
issn 0144-8463, 1573-4935
issn_str_mv 0144-8463, 1573-4935
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-01T13:29:23.848Z
match_str feng2019chromatintargetofproteinargininemethyltransferaseregulatesinvasionchemoresistanceandstemnessinepithelialovariancancer
mega_collection Portland Press Ltd. (CrossRef)
physical
publishDate 2019
publishDateSort 2019
publisher Portland Press Ltd.
record_format ai
recordtype ai
series Bioscience Reports
source_id 49
spelling Feng, Xiaojie Li, Lei Wang, Li Luo, Suxia Bai, Xupeng 0144-8463 1573-4935 Portland Press Ltd. Cell Biology Molecular Biology Biochemistry Biophysics http://dx.doi.org/10.1042/bsr20190016 <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p>Ovarian cancer is one of the most common gynecological cancers with a high mortality rate in females. Chromatin target of protein arginine methyltransferase (CHTOP) is an important intracellular protein that regulates the transcriptional activation of several oncogenic genes in glioblastomagenesis and controls mature mRNA export as a component of TRanscription-Export complex. However, the role of CHTOP in ovarian cancer is unclear. In the present study, we investigated the correlation between tumor-derived CHTOP expression and prognosis and explored its role in the malignant behaviors of epithelial ovarian cancer cells. We found that higher expression of CHTOP was associated with a lower disease-free survival (DFS) rate in ovarian cancer patients. Also, CHTOP was highly expressed in human ovarian cancer tissues compared with normal and adjacent tissues. Moreover, compared with IGROV-1 cell line, higher expression of CHTOP was also confirmed in the malignant ovarian cancer cell lines (OV-90 and SK-OV-3). Further results from wound-healing and Matrigel assay showed that CHTOP knockdown significantly reduced the migration and invasion ability of OV-90 and SK-OV-3 cells, while colony formation assay and apoptosis detection showed that CHTOP knockdown markedly sensitized OV-90 and SK-OV-3 cells to cisplatin treatment by inducing apoptosis. Additionally, CHTOP silence also remarkably weakened the stemness of OV-90 and SK-OV-3 through inhibiting the protein expressions of several transcriptional or surface markers of cancer stem cells. These findings first suggest that CHTOP, as a highly expressed protein in ovarian cancer, is closely associated with the malignant phenotypes of epithelial ovarian cancer cells, including metastasis, chemoresistance, and stemness, which highlights a promising role of CHTOP in ovarian cancer targeted therapy.</jats:p> Chromatin target of protein arginine methyltransferase regulates invasion, chemoresistance, and stemness in epithelial ovarian cancer Bioscience Reports
spellingShingle Feng, Xiaojie, Li, Lei, Wang, Li, Luo, Suxia, Bai, Xupeng, Bioscience Reports, Chromatin target of protein arginine methyltransferase regulates invasion, chemoresistance, and stemness in epithelial ovarian cancer, Cell Biology, Molecular Biology, Biochemistry, Biophysics
title Chromatin target of protein arginine methyltransferase regulates invasion, chemoresistance, and stemness in epithelial ovarian cancer
title_full Chromatin target of protein arginine methyltransferase regulates invasion, chemoresistance, and stemness in epithelial ovarian cancer
title_fullStr Chromatin target of protein arginine methyltransferase regulates invasion, chemoresistance, and stemness in epithelial ovarian cancer
title_full_unstemmed Chromatin target of protein arginine methyltransferase regulates invasion, chemoresistance, and stemness in epithelial ovarian cancer
title_short Chromatin target of protein arginine methyltransferase regulates invasion, chemoresistance, and stemness in epithelial ovarian cancer
title_sort chromatin target of protein arginine methyltransferase regulates invasion, chemoresistance, and stemness in epithelial ovarian cancer
title_unstemmed Chromatin target of protein arginine methyltransferase regulates invasion, chemoresistance, and stemness in epithelial ovarian cancer
topic Cell Biology, Molecular Biology, Biochemistry, Biophysics
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1042/bsr20190016