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|a The tragedy of the commons in a multi-population complementarity game
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|a We study a complementarity game with multiple populations whose members’ offered contributions are put together towards some common aim. When the sum of the players’ offers reaches or exceeds some threshold K, they each receive K minus their own offers. Else, they all receive nothing. Each player tries to offer as little as possible, hoping that the sum of the contributions still reaches K, however. The game is symmetric at the individual level, but has many equilibria that are more or less favorable to the members of certain populations. In particular, it is possible that the members of one or several populations do not contribute anything, a behavior called defecting, while the others still contribute enough to reach the threshold. Which of these equilibria then is attained is decided by the dynamics at the population level that in turn depends on the strategic options the players possess. We find that defecting occurs when more than 3 populations participate in the game, even when the strategy scheme employed is very simple, if certain conditions for the system parameters are satisfied. The results are obtained through systematic simulations.
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We study a complementarity game with multiple populations whose members’ offered contributions are put together towards some common aim. When the sum of the players’ offers reaches or exceeds some threshold K, they each receive K minus their own offers. Else, they all receive nothing. Each player tries to offer as little as possible, hoping that the sum of the contributions still reaches K, however. The game is symmetric at the individual level, but has many equilibria that are more or less favorable to the members of certain populations. In particular, it is possible that the members of one or several populations do not contribute anything, a behavior called defecting, while the others still contribute enough to reach the threshold. Which of these equilibria then is attained is decided by the dynamics at the population level that in turn depends on the strategic options the players possess. We find that defecting occurs when more than 3 populations participate in the game, even when the strategy scheme employed is very simple, if certain conditions for the system parameters are satisfied. The results are obtained through systematic simulations. |
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Jost, Jürgen 1956- (DE-588)115774564 (DE-627)077462211 (DE-576)161613853 aut, The tragedy of the commons in a multi-population complementarity game Jürgen Jost; Wei Li, Leipzig Max-Planck-Institut für Mathematik in den Naturwissenschaften 2010, Online-Ressource (8 S., 404 kB), Text txt rdacontent, Computermedien c rdamedia, Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier, Preprints / Max-Planck-Institut für Mathematik in den Naturwissenschaften 2010,67, We study a complementarity game with multiple populations whose members’ offered contributions are put together towards some common aim. When the sum of the players’ offers reaches or exceeds some threshold K, they each receive K minus their own offers. Else, they all receive nothing. Each player tries to offer as little as possible, hoping that the sum of the contributions still reaches K, however. The game is symmetric at the individual level, but has many equilibria that are more or less favorable to the members of certain populations. In particular, it is possible that the members of one or several populations do not contribute anything, a behavior called defecting, while the others still contribute enough to reach the threshold. Which of these equilibria then is attained is decided by the dynamics at the population level that in turn depends on the strategic options the players possess. We find that defecting occurs when more than 3 populations participate in the game, even when the strategy scheme employed is very simple, if certain conditions for the system parameters are satisfied. The results are obtained through systematic simulations., Forschungsbericht (DE-588)4155043-2 (DE-627)10467444X (DE-576)209815833 gnd-content, Li, Wei aut, Max-Planck-Institut für Mathematik in den Naturwissenschaften Leipzig Preprints 2010,67 2010067 (DE-627)612840301 (DE-576)313444951 (DE-600)2525233-1, http://webdoc.sub.gwdg.de/ebook/serien/e/MPI_Math_Nat/preprint2010_67.pdf application/pdf Verlag kostenfrei Volltext, http://webdoc.sub.gwdg.de/ebook/serien/e/MPI_Math_Nat/preprint2010_67.pdf LFER, LFER 2019-07-15T00:00:00Z |
spellingShingle |
Jost, Jürgen, Li, Wei, The tragedy of the commons in a multi-population complementarity game, Max-Planck-Institut für Mathematik in den Naturwissenschaften, Preprints, 2010,67, We study a complementarity game with multiple populations whose members’ offered contributions are put together towards some common aim. When the sum of the players’ offers reaches or exceeds some threshold K, they each receive K minus their own offers. Else, they all receive nothing. Each player tries to offer as little as possible, hoping that the sum of the contributions still reaches K, however. The game is symmetric at the individual level, but has many equilibria that are more or less favorable to the members of certain populations. In particular, it is possible that the members of one or several populations do not contribute anything, a behavior called defecting, while the others still contribute enough to reach the threshold. Which of these equilibria then is attained is decided by the dynamics at the population level that in turn depends on the strategic options the players possess. We find that defecting occurs when more than 3 populations participate in the game, even when the strategy scheme employed is very simple, if certain conditions for the system parameters are satisfied. The results are obtained through systematic simulations., Forschungsbericht |
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9756358041 |
title |
The tragedy of the commons in a multi-population complementarity game |
title_auth |
The tragedy of the commons in a multi-population complementarity game |
title_full |
The tragedy of the commons in a multi-population complementarity game Jürgen Jost; Wei Li |
title_fullStr |
The tragedy of the commons in a multi-population complementarity game Jürgen Jost; Wei Li |
title_full_unstemmed |
The tragedy of the commons in a multi-population complementarity game Jürgen Jost; Wei Li |
title_in_hierarchy |
2010,67. The tragedy of the commons in a multi-population complementarity game (2010) |
title_short |
The tragedy of the commons in a multi-population complementarity game |
title_sort |
tragedy of the commons in a multi population complementarity game |
topic |
Forschungsbericht |
topic_facet |
Forschungsbericht |
url |
http://webdoc.sub.gwdg.de/ebook/serien/e/MPI_Math_Nat/preprint2010_67.pdf |