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Entropy generation rate minimization for steam methane reforming reactor heated by molten salt
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Veröffentlicht in: | Energy reports 6(2020) vom: Feb., Seite 685-697 |
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Personen und Körperschaften: | , , , , , , |
Titel: | Entropy generation rate minimization for steam methane reforming reactor heated by molten salt/ Penglei Li, Lingen Chen, Shaojun Xia, Lei Zhang, Rui Kong, Yanlin Ge, Huijun Feng |
Format: | E-Book-Kapitel |
Sprache: | Englisch |
veröffentlicht: |
2020
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Gesamtaufnahme: |
: Energy reports, 6(2020) vom: Feb., Seite 685-697
, volume:6 |
Schlagwörter: | |
Quelle: | Verbunddaten SWB Lizenzfreie Online-Ressourcen |
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520 | |a Traditional steam methane reforming facilities for producing hydrogen not only consume a large amount of natural gas, but also emit a lot of greenhouse gas. Considering the utilization of clean energy, the reduction of carbon dioxide emission, and the production of chemicals, this paper establishes a model of steam methane reforming reactor heated by molten salt by utilizing finite-time thermodynamics. In order to reduce the irreversibility of this reactor, the entropy generation rate minimization and some operating parameters are taken as the optimization objective and variables, respectively. The hybrid particle swarm optimization algorithm is proposed for solving this model. Afterwards, the influences of the porosity of the catalyst bed and catalyst activity on the optimal performance are analyzed. The results indicate that the total entropy generation rate of the reactor is reduced by 22.08% after optimizing the inlet parameters of the molten salt and reaction mixture. Within the scope of this study, the total entropy generation rate of the optimal reactor decreases with the increasing porosity of catalyst bed. When the catalyst activity decreases, the hydrogen production rate can remain constant by adjusting the operating parameters. The obtained results are favorable to guide the optimal design of the practical reactors. | ||
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contents | Traditional steam methane reforming facilities for producing hydrogen not only consume a large amount of natural gas, but also emit a lot of greenhouse gas. Considering the utilization of clean energy, the reduction of carbon dioxide emission, and the production of chemicals, this paper establishes a model of steam methane reforming reactor heated by molten salt by utilizing finite-time thermodynamics. In order to reduce the irreversibility of this reactor, the entropy generation rate minimization and some operating parameters are taken as the optimization objective and variables, respectively. The hybrid particle swarm optimization algorithm is proposed for solving this model. Afterwards, the influences of the porosity of the catalyst bed and catalyst activity on the optimal performance are analyzed. The results indicate that the total entropy generation rate of the reactor is reduced by 22.08% after optimizing the inlet parameters of the molten salt and reaction mixture. Within the scope of this study, the total entropy generation rate of the optimal reactor decreases with the increasing porosity of catalyst bed. When the catalyst activity decreases, the hydrogen production rate can remain constant by adjusting the operating parameters. The obtained results are favorable to guide the optimal design of the practical reactors. |
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spelling | Li, Penglei VerfasserIn (DE-588)1210306182 (DE-627)1698349866 aut, Entropy generation rate minimization for steam methane reforming reactor heated by molten salt Penglei Li, Lingen Chen, Shaojun Xia, Lei Zhang, Rui Kong, Yanlin Ge, Huijun Feng, 2020, Text txt rdacontent, Computermedien c rdamedia, Online-Ressource cr rdacarrier, DE-206 Open Access Controlled Vocabulary for Access Rights http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2, Traditional steam methane reforming facilities for producing hydrogen not only consume a large amount of natural gas, but also emit a lot of greenhouse gas. Considering the utilization of clean energy, the reduction of carbon dioxide emission, and the production of chemicals, this paper establishes a model of steam methane reforming reactor heated by molten salt by utilizing finite-time thermodynamics. In order to reduce the irreversibility of this reactor, the entropy generation rate minimization and some operating parameters are taken as the optimization objective and variables, respectively. The hybrid particle swarm optimization algorithm is proposed for solving this model. Afterwards, the influences of the porosity of the catalyst bed and catalyst activity on the optimal performance are analyzed. The results indicate that the total entropy generation rate of the reactor is reduced by 22.08% after optimizing the inlet parameters of the molten salt and reaction mixture. Within the scope of this study, the total entropy generation rate of the optimal reactor decreases with the increasing porosity of catalyst bed. When the catalyst activity decreases, the hydrogen production rate can remain constant by adjusting the operating parameters. The obtained results are favorable to guide the optimal design of the practical reactors., DE-206 Namensnennung - Nicht kommerziell - Keine Bearbeitungen 4.0 International CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 cc https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/, Aufsatz in Zeitschrift DE-206, Chen, Lingen VerfasserIn (DE-588)120066373X (DE-627)1683821424 aut, Xia, Shaojun VerfasserIn (DE-588)120066390X (DE-627)1683821734 aut, Zhang, Lei VerfasserIn aut, Kong, Rui VerfasserIn aut, Ge, Yanlin VerfasserIn (DE-588)121030600X (DE-627)1698349432 aut, Feng, Huijun VerfasserIn (DE-588)1200663411 (DE-627)1683820797 aut, Enthalten in Energy reports Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier, 2015 6(2020) vom: Feb., Seite 685-697 Online-Ressource (DE-627)820689033 (DE-600)2814795-9 (DE-576)427950821 2352-4847 nnns, volume:6 year:2020 month:02 pages:685-697, https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352484719314489/pdfft?md5=3b6ffa08f640a539cfa7e86a26ef85a4&pid=1-s2.0-S2352484719314489-main.pdf Verlag kostenfrei, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.egyr.2020.03.011 Resolving-System kostenfrei, http://hdl.handle.net/10419/244068 Resolving-System kostenfrei, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.egyr.2020.03.011 LFER, https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352484719314489/pdfft?md5=3b6ffa08f640a539cfa7e86a26ef85a4&pid=1-s2.0-S2352484719314489-main.pdf LFER, LFER 2020-06-07T07:47:18Z |
spellingShingle | Li, Penglei, Chen, Lingen, Xia, Shaojun, Zhang, Lei, Kong, Rui, Ge, Yanlin, Feng, Huijun, Entropy generation rate minimization for steam methane reforming reactor heated by molten salt, Traditional steam methane reforming facilities for producing hydrogen not only consume a large amount of natural gas, but also emit a lot of greenhouse gas. Considering the utilization of clean energy, the reduction of carbon dioxide emission, and the production of chemicals, this paper establishes a model of steam methane reforming reactor heated by molten salt by utilizing finite-time thermodynamics. In order to reduce the irreversibility of this reactor, the entropy generation rate minimization and some operating parameters are taken as the optimization objective and variables, respectively. The hybrid particle swarm optimization algorithm is proposed for solving this model. Afterwards, the influences of the porosity of the catalyst bed and catalyst activity on the optimal performance are analyzed. The results indicate that the total entropy generation rate of the reactor is reduced by 22.08% after optimizing the inlet parameters of the molten salt and reaction mixture. Within the scope of this study, the total entropy generation rate of the optimal reactor decreases with the increasing porosity of catalyst bed. When the catalyst activity decreases, the hydrogen production rate can remain constant by adjusting the operating parameters. The obtained results are favorable to guide the optimal design of the practical reactors., Aufsatz in Zeitschrift |
title | Entropy generation rate minimization for steam methane reforming reactor heated by molten salt |
title_auth | Entropy generation rate minimization for steam methane reforming reactor heated by molten salt |
title_full | Entropy generation rate minimization for steam methane reforming reactor heated by molten salt Penglei Li, Lingen Chen, Shaojun Xia, Lei Zhang, Rui Kong, Yanlin Ge, Huijun Feng |
title_fullStr | Entropy generation rate minimization for steam methane reforming reactor heated by molten salt Penglei Li, Lingen Chen, Shaojun Xia, Lei Zhang, Rui Kong, Yanlin Ge, Huijun Feng |
title_full_unstemmed | Entropy generation rate minimization for steam methane reforming reactor heated by molten salt Penglei Li, Lingen Chen, Shaojun Xia, Lei Zhang, Rui Kong, Yanlin Ge, Huijun Feng |
title_in_hierarchy | Entropy generation rate minimization for steam methane reforming reactor heated by molten salt / Penglei Li, Lingen Chen, Shaojun Xia, Lei Zhang, Rui Kong, Yanlin Ge, Huijun Feng, |
title_short | Entropy generation rate minimization for steam methane reforming reactor heated by molten salt |
title_sort | entropy generation rate minimization for steam methane reforming reactor heated by molten salt |
topic | Aufsatz in Zeitschrift |
topic_facet | Aufsatz in Zeitschrift |
url | https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352484719314489/pdfft?md5=3b6ffa08f640a539cfa7e86a26ef85a4&pid=1-s2.0-S2352484719314489-main.pdf, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.egyr.2020.03.011, http://hdl.handle.net/10419/244068 |