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A multiscale cerebral neurochemical connectome of the rat brain

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Veröffentlicht in: PLoS biology 15(2017,7) Artikel-Nummer e2002612, 23 Seiten
Personen und Körperschaften: Noori, Hamid Reza (VerfasserIn), Spanagel, Rainer (VerfasserIn)
Titel: A multiscale cerebral neurochemical connectome of the rat brain/ Hamid R. Noori, Judith Schöttler, Maria Ercsey-Ravasz, Alejandro Cosa-Linan, Melinda Varga, Zoltan Toroczkai, Rainer Spanagel
Format: E-Book-Kapitel
Sprache: Englisch
veröffentlicht:
July 3, 2017
Gesamtaufnahme: Public Library of Science: PLoS biology, 15(2017,7) Artikel-Nummer e2002612, 23 Seiten
, volume:15
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Quelle: Verbunddaten SWB
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Zusammenfassung: Understanding the rat neurochemical connectome is fundamental for exploring neuronal information processing. By using advanced data mining, supervised machine learning, and network analysis, this study integrates over 5 decades of neuroanatomical investigations into a multiscale, multilayer neurochemical connectome of the rat brain. This neurochemical connectivity database (ChemNetDB) is supported by comprehensive systematically-determined receptor distribution maps. The rat connectome has an onion-type structural organization and shares a number of structural features with mesoscale connectomes of mouse and macaque. Furthermore, we demonstrate that extremal values of graph theoretical measures (e.g., degree and betweenness) are associated with evolutionary-conserved deep brain structures such as amygdala, bed nucleus of the stria terminalis, dorsal raphe, and lateral hypothalamus, which regulate primitive, yet fundamental functions, such as circadian rhythms, reward, aggression, anxiety, and fear. The ChemNetDB is a freely available resource for systems analysis of motor, sensory, emotional, and cognitive information processing.
Beschreibung: Gesehen am 05.06.2018
Umfang: 23
ISSN: 1545-7885
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pbio.2002612