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MR angiography at 3 T of peripheral arterial disease: a randomized prospective comparison of gadoterate meglumine and gadobutrol

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Veröffentlicht in: American journal of roentgenology 204(2015), 6, Seite 1311-1321
Personen und Körperschaften: Loewe, Christian (VerfasserIn), Haneder, Stefan (VerfasserIn)
Titel: MR angiography at 3 T of peripheral arterial disease: a randomized prospective comparison of gadoterate meglumine and gadobutrol/ Christian Loewe, Javier Arnaiz, Denis Krause, Luis Marti-Bonmati, Stefan Haneder, Ulrich Kramer, for the DALIA study group
Format: E-Book-Kapitel
Sprache: Englisch
veröffentlicht:
June 2015
Gesamtaufnahme: : American journal of roentgenology, 204(2015), 6, Seite 1311-1321
, volume:204
Schlagwörter:
3 T
Quelle: Verbunddaten SWB
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Details
Zusammenfassung: Objective: This large-scale randomized study aimed to show the noninferiority in terms of diagnostic performance of gadoterate meglumine-enhanced versus gadobutrol-enhanced 3-T MR angiography (MRA) using digital subtraction angiography (DSA) as the reference standard in patients with peripheral arterial occlusive disease (PAOD). Subjects and methods: In this prospective international randomized double-blind phase IV trial, 189 patients were enrolled. Of them, 156 could be included in the per-protocol population for on-site assessments and 154 for off-site readings. Subjects underwent peripheral MRA, after injection of 0.1 mmol/kg of either gadoterate meglumine or gadobutrol, and DSA within 30 days. The diagnostic accuracy was evaluated and compared using a noninferiority analysis. Secondary endpoints included sensitivity, specificity, diagnostic confidence, contrast-to-noise ratio, and signal-to-noise ratio evaluations. Results: The percentage agreement between MRA and DSA for stenosis detection was similar for on-site readings for both groups (mean ± SD, 80.6% ± 16.1% with gadoterate meglumine vs 77.1% ± 19.6% with gadobutrol; 3.5% difference), and the same was true for off-site readings (73.9% ± 16.9% with gadoterate meglumine vs 75.1% ± 13.8% with gadobutrol; 1.1% difference). The noninferiority of gadoterate meglumine to gadobutrol was shown for both on- and off-site readings. Sensitivity in detecting significant stenosis (> 50%) was 72.3% for gadoterate meglumine versus 70.6% for gadobutrol, whereas specificity (92.6% vs 92.3%), diagnostic confidence (87.0% vs 86.0%), signal-to-noise ratio (165.5 vs 161.0), and contrast-to-noise ratio (159.5 vs 155.3) did not differ statistically significantly between the two groups. Conclusion: Gadoterate meglumine was found to be not inferior to gadobutrol in terms of diagnostic performance in patients with PAOD undergoing 3-T contrast-enhanced MRA. No statistically significant differences were detected between the two MRA groups.
Beschreibung: Gesehen am 08.01.2018
Umfang: 11
ISSN: 1546-3141
DOI: 10.2214/AJR.14.12604