author_facet Ge, Yubin
Dombkowski, Alan A.
LaFiura, Katherine M.
Tatman, Dana
Yedidi, Ravikiran S.
Stout, Mark L.
Buck, Steven A.
Massey, Gita
Becton, David L.
Weinstein, Howard J.
Ravindranath, Yaddanapudi
Matherly, Larry H.
Taub, Jeffrey W.
Ge, Yubin
Dombkowski, Alan A.
LaFiura, Katherine M.
Tatman, Dana
Yedidi, Ravikiran S.
Stout, Mark L.
Buck, Steven A.
Massey, Gita
Becton, David L.
Weinstein, Howard J.
Ravindranath, Yaddanapudi
Matherly, Larry H.
Taub, Jeffrey W.
author Ge, Yubin
Dombkowski, Alan A.
LaFiura, Katherine M.
Tatman, Dana
Yedidi, Ravikiran S.
Stout, Mark L.
Buck, Steven A.
Massey, Gita
Becton, David L.
Weinstein, Howard J.
Ravindranath, Yaddanapudi
Matherly, Larry H.
Taub, Jeffrey W.
spellingShingle Ge, Yubin
Dombkowski, Alan A.
LaFiura, Katherine M.
Tatman, Dana
Yedidi, Ravikiran S.
Stout, Mark L.
Buck, Steven A.
Massey, Gita
Becton, David L.
Weinstein, Howard J.
Ravindranath, Yaddanapudi
Matherly, Larry H.
Taub, Jeffrey W.
Blood
Differential gene expression, GATA1 target genes, and the chemotherapy sensitivity of Down syndrome megakaryocytic leukemia
Cell Biology
Hematology
Immunology
Biochemistry
author_sort ge, yubin
spelling Ge, Yubin Dombkowski, Alan A. LaFiura, Katherine M. Tatman, Dana Yedidi, Ravikiran S. Stout, Mark L. Buck, Steven A. Massey, Gita Becton, David L. Weinstein, Howard J. Ravindranath, Yaddanapudi Matherly, Larry H. Taub, Jeffrey W. 0006-4971 1528-0020 American Society of Hematology Cell Biology Hematology Immunology Biochemistry http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood-2005-06-2219 <jats:p>Children with Down syndrome (DS) with acute megakaryocytic leukemia (AMkL) have very high survival rates compared with non-DS AMkL patients. Somatic mutations identified in the X-linked transcription factor gene, GATA1, in essentially all DS AMkL cases result in the synthesis of a shorter (40 kDa) protein (GATA1s) with altered transactivation activity and may lead to altered expression of GATA1 target genes. Using the Affymetrix U133A microarray chip, we identified 551 differentially expressed genes between DS and non-DS AMkL samples. Transcripts for the bone marrow stromal-cell antigen 2 (BST2) gene, encoding a transmembrane glycoprotein potentially involved in interactions between leukemia cells and bone marrow stromal cells, were 7.3-fold higher (validated by real-time polymerase chain reaction) in the non-DS compared with the DS group. Additional studies confirmed GATA1 protein binding and transactivation of the BST2 promoter; however, stimulation of BST2 promoter activity by GATA1s was substantially reduced compared with the full-length GATA1. CMK sublines, transfected with the BST2 cDNA and incubated with HS-5 bone marrow stromal cells, exhibited up to 1.7-fold reduced cytosine arabinoside (ara-C)-induced apoptosis, compared with mock-transfected cells. Our results demonstrate that genes that account for differences in survival between DS and non-DS AMkL cases may be identified by microarray analysis and that differential gene expression may reflect relative transactivation capacities of the GATA1s and full-length GATA1 proteins.</jats:p> Differential gene expression, GATA1 target genes, and the chemotherapy sensitivity of Down syndrome megakaryocytic leukemia Blood
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Chemie und Pharmazie
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series Blood
source_id 49
title Differential gene expression, GATA1 target genes, and the chemotherapy sensitivity of Down syndrome megakaryocytic leukemia
title_unstemmed Differential gene expression, GATA1 target genes, and the chemotherapy sensitivity of Down syndrome megakaryocytic leukemia
title_full Differential gene expression, GATA1 target genes, and the chemotherapy sensitivity of Down syndrome megakaryocytic leukemia
title_fullStr Differential gene expression, GATA1 target genes, and the chemotherapy sensitivity of Down syndrome megakaryocytic leukemia
title_full_unstemmed Differential gene expression, GATA1 target genes, and the chemotherapy sensitivity of Down syndrome megakaryocytic leukemia
title_short Differential gene expression, GATA1 target genes, and the chemotherapy sensitivity of Down syndrome megakaryocytic leukemia
title_sort differential gene expression, gata1 target genes, and the chemotherapy sensitivity of down syndrome megakaryocytic leukemia
topic Cell Biology
Hematology
Immunology
Biochemistry
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood-2005-06-2219
publishDate 2006
physical 1570-1581
description <jats:p>Children with Down syndrome (DS) with acute megakaryocytic leukemia (AMkL) have very high survival rates compared with non-DS AMkL patients. Somatic mutations identified in the X-linked transcription factor gene, GATA1, in essentially all DS AMkL cases result in the synthesis of a shorter (40 kDa) protein (GATA1s) with altered transactivation activity and may lead to altered expression of GATA1 target genes. Using the Affymetrix U133A microarray chip, we identified 551 differentially expressed genes between DS and non-DS AMkL samples. Transcripts for the bone marrow stromal-cell antigen 2 (BST2) gene, encoding a transmembrane glycoprotein potentially involved in interactions between leukemia cells and bone marrow stromal cells, were 7.3-fold higher (validated by real-time polymerase chain reaction) in the non-DS compared with the DS group. Additional studies confirmed GATA1 protein binding and transactivation of the BST2 promoter; however, stimulation of BST2 promoter activity by GATA1s was substantially reduced compared with the full-length GATA1. CMK sublines, transfected with the BST2 cDNA and incubated with HS-5 bone marrow stromal cells, exhibited up to 1.7-fold reduced cytosine arabinoside (ara-C)-induced apoptosis, compared with mock-transfected cells. Our results demonstrate that genes that account for differences in survival between DS and non-DS AMkL cases may be identified by microarray analysis and that differential gene expression may reflect relative transactivation capacities of the GATA1s and full-length GATA1 proteins.</jats:p>
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author Ge, Yubin, Dombkowski, Alan A., LaFiura, Katherine M., Tatman, Dana, Yedidi, Ravikiran S., Stout, Mark L., Buck, Steven A., Massey, Gita, Becton, David L., Weinstein, Howard J., Ravindranath, Yaddanapudi, Matherly, Larry H., Taub, Jeffrey W.
author_facet Ge, Yubin, Dombkowski, Alan A., LaFiura, Katherine M., Tatman, Dana, Yedidi, Ravikiran S., Stout, Mark L., Buck, Steven A., Massey, Gita, Becton, David L., Weinstein, Howard J., Ravindranath, Yaddanapudi, Matherly, Larry H., Taub, Jeffrey W., Ge, Yubin, Dombkowski, Alan A., LaFiura, Katherine M., Tatman, Dana, Yedidi, Ravikiran S., Stout, Mark L., Buck, Steven A., Massey, Gita, Becton, David L., Weinstein, Howard J., Ravindranath, Yaddanapudi, Matherly, Larry H., Taub, Jeffrey W.
author_sort ge, yubin
container_issue 4
container_start_page 1570
container_title Blood
container_volume 107
description <jats:p>Children with Down syndrome (DS) with acute megakaryocytic leukemia (AMkL) have very high survival rates compared with non-DS AMkL patients. Somatic mutations identified in the X-linked transcription factor gene, GATA1, in essentially all DS AMkL cases result in the synthesis of a shorter (40 kDa) protein (GATA1s) with altered transactivation activity and may lead to altered expression of GATA1 target genes. Using the Affymetrix U133A microarray chip, we identified 551 differentially expressed genes between DS and non-DS AMkL samples. Transcripts for the bone marrow stromal-cell antigen 2 (BST2) gene, encoding a transmembrane glycoprotein potentially involved in interactions between leukemia cells and bone marrow stromal cells, were 7.3-fold higher (validated by real-time polymerase chain reaction) in the non-DS compared with the DS group. Additional studies confirmed GATA1 protein binding and transactivation of the BST2 promoter; however, stimulation of BST2 promoter activity by GATA1s was substantially reduced compared with the full-length GATA1. CMK sublines, transfected with the BST2 cDNA and incubated with HS-5 bone marrow stromal cells, exhibited up to 1.7-fold reduced cytosine arabinoside (ara-C)-induced apoptosis, compared with mock-transfected cells. Our results demonstrate that genes that account for differences in survival between DS and non-DS AMkL cases may be identified by microarray analysis and that differential gene expression may reflect relative transactivation capacities of the GATA1s and full-length GATA1 proteins.</jats:p>
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spelling Ge, Yubin Dombkowski, Alan A. LaFiura, Katherine M. Tatman, Dana Yedidi, Ravikiran S. Stout, Mark L. Buck, Steven A. Massey, Gita Becton, David L. Weinstein, Howard J. Ravindranath, Yaddanapudi Matherly, Larry H. Taub, Jeffrey W. 0006-4971 1528-0020 American Society of Hematology Cell Biology Hematology Immunology Biochemistry http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood-2005-06-2219 <jats:p>Children with Down syndrome (DS) with acute megakaryocytic leukemia (AMkL) have very high survival rates compared with non-DS AMkL patients. Somatic mutations identified in the X-linked transcription factor gene, GATA1, in essentially all DS AMkL cases result in the synthesis of a shorter (40 kDa) protein (GATA1s) with altered transactivation activity and may lead to altered expression of GATA1 target genes. Using the Affymetrix U133A microarray chip, we identified 551 differentially expressed genes between DS and non-DS AMkL samples. Transcripts for the bone marrow stromal-cell antigen 2 (BST2) gene, encoding a transmembrane glycoprotein potentially involved in interactions between leukemia cells and bone marrow stromal cells, were 7.3-fold higher (validated by real-time polymerase chain reaction) in the non-DS compared with the DS group. Additional studies confirmed GATA1 protein binding and transactivation of the BST2 promoter; however, stimulation of BST2 promoter activity by GATA1s was substantially reduced compared with the full-length GATA1. CMK sublines, transfected with the BST2 cDNA and incubated with HS-5 bone marrow stromal cells, exhibited up to 1.7-fold reduced cytosine arabinoside (ara-C)-induced apoptosis, compared with mock-transfected cells. Our results demonstrate that genes that account for differences in survival between DS and non-DS AMkL cases may be identified by microarray analysis and that differential gene expression may reflect relative transactivation capacities of the GATA1s and full-length GATA1 proteins.</jats:p> Differential gene expression, GATA1 target genes, and the chemotherapy sensitivity of Down syndrome megakaryocytic leukemia Blood
spellingShingle Ge, Yubin, Dombkowski, Alan A., LaFiura, Katherine M., Tatman, Dana, Yedidi, Ravikiran S., Stout, Mark L., Buck, Steven A., Massey, Gita, Becton, David L., Weinstein, Howard J., Ravindranath, Yaddanapudi, Matherly, Larry H., Taub, Jeffrey W., Blood, Differential gene expression, GATA1 target genes, and the chemotherapy sensitivity of Down syndrome megakaryocytic leukemia, Cell Biology, Hematology, Immunology, Biochemistry
title Differential gene expression, GATA1 target genes, and the chemotherapy sensitivity of Down syndrome megakaryocytic leukemia
title_full Differential gene expression, GATA1 target genes, and the chemotherapy sensitivity of Down syndrome megakaryocytic leukemia
title_fullStr Differential gene expression, GATA1 target genes, and the chemotherapy sensitivity of Down syndrome megakaryocytic leukemia
title_full_unstemmed Differential gene expression, GATA1 target genes, and the chemotherapy sensitivity of Down syndrome megakaryocytic leukemia
title_short Differential gene expression, GATA1 target genes, and the chemotherapy sensitivity of Down syndrome megakaryocytic leukemia
title_sort differential gene expression, gata1 target genes, and the chemotherapy sensitivity of down syndrome megakaryocytic leukemia
title_unstemmed Differential gene expression, GATA1 target genes, and the chemotherapy sensitivity of Down syndrome megakaryocytic leukemia
topic Cell Biology, Hematology, Immunology, Biochemistry
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood-2005-06-2219