author_facet Gilson, M. L.
Raeder, J.
Donovan, E.
Ge, Y. S.
Kepko, L.
Gilson, M. L.
Raeder, J.
Donovan, E.
Ge, Y. S.
Kepko, L.
author Gilson, M. L.
Raeder, J.
Donovan, E.
Ge, Y. S.
Kepko, L.
spellingShingle Gilson, M. L.
Raeder, J.
Donovan, E.
Ge, Y. S.
Kepko, L.
Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics
Global simulation of proton precipitation due to field line curvature during substorms
Paleontology
Space and Planetary Science
Earth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous)
Atmospheric Science
Earth-Surface Processes
Geochemistry and Petrology
Soil Science
Water Science and Technology
Ecology
Aquatic Science
Forestry
Oceanography
Geophysics
author_sort gilson, m. l.
spelling Gilson, M. L. Raeder, J. Donovan, E. Ge, Y. S. Kepko, L. 0148-0227 American Geophysical Union (AGU) Paleontology Space and Planetary Science Earth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous) Atmospheric Science Earth-Surface Processes Geochemistry and Petrology Soil Science Water Science and Technology Ecology Aquatic Science Forestry Oceanography Geophysics http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2012ja017562 <jats:p>The low latitude boundary of the proton aurora (known as the Isotropy Boundary or IB) marks an important boundary between empty and full downgoing loss cones. There is significant evidence that the IB maps to a region in the magnetosphere where the ion gyroradius becomes comparable to the local field line curvature. However, the location of the IB in the magnetosphere remains in question. In this paper, we show simulated proton precipitation derived from the Field Line Curvature (FLC) model of proton scattering and a global magnetohydrodynamic simulation during two substorms. The simulated proton precipitation drifts equatorward during the growth phase, intensifies at onset and reproduces the azimuthal splitting published in previous studies. In the simulation, the pre‐onset IB maps to 7–8 R<jats:sub>E</jats:sub> for the substorms presented and the azimuthal splitting is caused by the development of the substorm current wedge. The simulation also demonstrates that the central plasma sheet temperature can significantly influence when and where the azimuthal splitting takes place.</jats:p> Global simulation of proton precipitation due to field line curvature during substorms Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics
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Biologie
Allgemeine Naturwissenschaft
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series Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics
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title Global simulation of proton precipitation due to field line curvature during substorms
title_unstemmed Global simulation of proton precipitation due to field line curvature during substorms
title_full Global simulation of proton precipitation due to field line curvature during substorms
title_fullStr Global simulation of proton precipitation due to field line curvature during substorms
title_full_unstemmed Global simulation of proton precipitation due to field line curvature during substorms
title_short Global simulation of proton precipitation due to field line curvature during substorms
title_sort global simulation of proton precipitation due to field line curvature during substorms
topic Paleontology
Space and Planetary Science
Earth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous)
Atmospheric Science
Earth-Surface Processes
Geochemistry and Petrology
Soil Science
Water Science and Technology
Ecology
Aquatic Science
Forestry
Oceanography
Geophysics
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2012ja017562
publishDate 2012
physical
description <jats:p>The low latitude boundary of the proton aurora (known as the Isotropy Boundary or IB) marks an important boundary between empty and full downgoing loss cones. There is significant evidence that the IB maps to a region in the magnetosphere where the ion gyroradius becomes comparable to the local field line curvature. However, the location of the IB in the magnetosphere remains in question. In this paper, we show simulated proton precipitation derived from the Field Line Curvature (FLC) model of proton scattering and a global magnetohydrodynamic simulation during two substorms. The simulated proton precipitation drifts equatorward during the growth phase, intensifies at onset and reproduces the azimuthal splitting published in previous studies. In the simulation, the pre‐onset IB maps to 7–8 R<jats:sub>E</jats:sub> for the substorms presented and the azimuthal splitting is caused by the development of the substorm current wedge. The simulation also demonstrates that the central plasma sheet temperature can significantly influence when and where the azimuthal splitting takes place.</jats:p>
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author Gilson, M. L., Raeder, J., Donovan, E., Ge, Y. S., Kepko, L.
author_facet Gilson, M. L., Raeder, J., Donovan, E., Ge, Y. S., Kepko, L., Gilson, M. L., Raeder, J., Donovan, E., Ge, Y. S., Kepko, L.
author_sort gilson, m. l.
container_issue A5
container_start_page 0
container_title Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics
container_volume 117
description <jats:p>The low latitude boundary of the proton aurora (known as the Isotropy Boundary or IB) marks an important boundary between empty and full downgoing loss cones. There is significant evidence that the IB maps to a region in the magnetosphere where the ion gyroradius becomes comparable to the local field line curvature. However, the location of the IB in the magnetosphere remains in question. In this paper, we show simulated proton precipitation derived from the Field Line Curvature (FLC) model of proton scattering and a global magnetohydrodynamic simulation during two substorms. The simulated proton precipitation drifts equatorward during the growth phase, intensifies at onset and reproduces the azimuthal splitting published in previous studies. In the simulation, the pre‐onset IB maps to 7–8 R<jats:sub>E</jats:sub> for the substorms presented and the azimuthal splitting is caused by the development of the substorm current wedge. The simulation also demonstrates that the central plasma sheet temperature can significantly influence when and where the azimuthal splitting takes place.</jats:p>
doi_str_mv 10.1029/2012ja017562
facet_avail Online, Free
finc_class_facet Physik, Technik, Geologie und Paläontologie, Geographie, Chemie und Pharmazie, Land- und Forstwirtschaft, Gartenbau, Fischereiwirtschaft, Hauswirtschaft, Biologie, Allgemeine Naturwissenschaft
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imprint American Geophysical Union (AGU), 2012
imprint_str_mv American Geophysical Union (AGU), 2012
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spelling Gilson, M. L. Raeder, J. Donovan, E. Ge, Y. S. Kepko, L. 0148-0227 American Geophysical Union (AGU) Paleontology Space and Planetary Science Earth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous) Atmospheric Science Earth-Surface Processes Geochemistry and Petrology Soil Science Water Science and Technology Ecology Aquatic Science Forestry Oceanography Geophysics http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2012ja017562 <jats:p>The low latitude boundary of the proton aurora (known as the Isotropy Boundary or IB) marks an important boundary between empty and full downgoing loss cones. There is significant evidence that the IB maps to a region in the magnetosphere where the ion gyroradius becomes comparable to the local field line curvature. However, the location of the IB in the magnetosphere remains in question. In this paper, we show simulated proton precipitation derived from the Field Line Curvature (FLC) model of proton scattering and a global magnetohydrodynamic simulation during two substorms. The simulated proton precipitation drifts equatorward during the growth phase, intensifies at onset and reproduces the azimuthal splitting published in previous studies. In the simulation, the pre‐onset IB maps to 7–8 R<jats:sub>E</jats:sub> for the substorms presented and the azimuthal splitting is caused by the development of the substorm current wedge. The simulation also demonstrates that the central plasma sheet temperature can significantly influence when and where the azimuthal splitting takes place.</jats:p> Global simulation of proton precipitation due to field line curvature during substorms Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics
spellingShingle Gilson, M. L., Raeder, J., Donovan, E., Ge, Y. S., Kepko, L., Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Global simulation of proton precipitation due to field line curvature during substorms, Paleontology, Space and Planetary Science, Earth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous), Atmospheric Science, Earth-Surface Processes, Geochemistry and Petrology, Soil Science, Water Science and Technology, Ecology, Aquatic Science, Forestry, Oceanography, Geophysics
title Global simulation of proton precipitation due to field line curvature during substorms
title_full Global simulation of proton precipitation due to field line curvature during substorms
title_fullStr Global simulation of proton precipitation due to field line curvature during substorms
title_full_unstemmed Global simulation of proton precipitation due to field line curvature during substorms
title_short Global simulation of proton precipitation due to field line curvature during substorms
title_sort global simulation of proton precipitation due to field line curvature during substorms
title_unstemmed Global simulation of proton precipitation due to field line curvature during substorms
topic Paleontology, Space and Planetary Science, Earth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous), Atmospheric Science, Earth-Surface Processes, Geochemistry and Petrology, Soil Science, Water Science and Technology, Ecology, Aquatic Science, Forestry, Oceanography, Geophysics
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2012ja017562