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Incidence and prognostic relevance of cardiopulmonary failure in takotsubo cardiomyopathy

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Veröffentlicht in: Scientific reports 7(2017) Artikel-Nummer 14673, 7 Seiten
Personen und Körperschaften: El-Battrawy, Ibrahim (VerfasserIn), Lang, Siegfried (VerfasserIn), Ansari, Uzair (VerfasserIn), Sattler, Katherine (VerfasserIn), Behnes, Michael (VerfasserIn), Fastner, Christian (VerfasserIn), Tueluemen, Erol (VerfasserIn), Zhou, Xiao-Bo (VerfasserIn), Hoffmann, Ursula (VerfasserIn), Borggrefe, Martin (VerfasserIn), Akın, Ibrahim (VerfasserIn)
Titel: Incidence and prognostic relevance of cardiopulmonary failure in takotsubo cardiomyopathy/ Ibrahim El-Battrawy, Siegfried Lang, Uzair Ansari, Katherine Sattler, Michael Behnes, Katja Schramm, Christian Fastner, Erol Tülümen, Xiaobo Zhou, Ursula Hoffmann, Martin Borggrefe & Ibrahim Akin
Format: E-Book-Kapitel
Sprache: Englisch
veröffentlicht:
07 November 2017
Gesamtaufnahme: : Scientific reports, 7(2017) Artikel-Nummer 14673, 7 Seiten
, volume:7
Quelle: Verbunddaten SWB
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Zusammenfassung: Recent studies have indicated that patients with takotsubo cardiomyopathy (TTC) have a higher mortality rate than the general population. There is a distinct possibility that TTC could be associated with adverse life-threatening complications like cardiopulmonary failure. Our institutional database constituted a collective of 114 patients diagnosed with TTC. The frequency, determinants and predictors of cardiopulmonary failure were assessed. The patients were subsequently classified into two groups based on the presence (n = 44, 38.6%) or absence (n = 70, 61.4%) of cardiopulmonary failure. Multivariable logistic-regression analysis identified impaired left ventricular function defined as ≤35% at presentation and life-threatening arrhythmia as a positive significant independent predictor of cardiopulmonary failure. A majority of the patients with cardiopulmonary failure were treated with either non-invasive or invasive ventilator support (88%), while 48% of the patients required treatment with catecholamine. The in-hospital mortality rate was greater in the cardiopulmonary failure group. Cardiopulmonary failure patients were at ongoing increased risk of death with a higher mortality at 30-day, 1-year and at 5 years of follow-up. Cardiopulmonary failure is a frequent complication in TTC with an increased short- and long-term mortality. Patient susceptible to this condition could be identified by a reduced ejection fraction and life-threatening arrhythmia.
Beschreibung: Gesehen am 06.04.2018
Umfang: 7
ISSN: 2045-2322
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-017-15327-3